
Before we begin it should be noted that archaeological remains in the British Isles from before about 500 BC are not
Celtic, but from pre-Celtic culture. These remains include Stonehenge, Newgrange, Avebury, Rollright, East and West Kennet and other important megalithic or mound sites, and the many long barrows or
burial chambers (the county of Wiltshire contains over half of Britains 260 long barrows, however one, Wayland's Smithy,
is situated just outside Wiltshire in Oxfordshire, on the Ridgeway near the Uffington White Horse). However, it is very probable
that these pre-Celtic culture influenced later Celtic cultures in the British Isles, thus we are giving mention to what
we consider to be the most important of these various structures, or as the title of the next page states, Shapes On
The Landscape, as a preamble for what is to come, a general, non-academic look at just who The Celts were, with some help
from, among others, Peter Beresford Ellis, whose book, The Celtic Empire (a mischevious title, to quote PBE, for there never
was a true "Celtic Empire") has become a must read in many circles (pun intended). The book is a history for the general reader,
and we think that very well describes this website as a whole.
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found at Cheviot Quarry near
Milfield village in Northumberland
The remains, some of which
pre-date Stonehenge were found
over a wide area and include those
of at least three buildings dating
to the Early Neolithic period
(around 4,000 BC)
interactions between
Aldhelm of Wessex
and Geraint of Dumnonia
a journal of early medieval
northwestern europe
issue 4 Winter 2001:
Anglo-Celtic Relations in
the Early Middle Ages
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